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WEEK 4
TOPIC: REPRESENTATIVE GOVERNMENT AND POLITICAL PARTICIPATION
CONTENT:
- REPRESENTATIVE GOVERNMENT
- Meaning of Representative Government
- Means of Establishing Representative Government
- Advantages and disadvantages of Representative Government
- POLITICAL PARTICIPATION
- Meaning of Political Participation
- Forms of Political Participation
- Purpose of Political Participation
REPRESENTATIVE GOVERNMENT
Meaning of Representative Government
Representative government refers to a government where the people participate in choosing through periodic, free and fair elections, those that will govern them. It is a feature of modern democracy (Indirect Democracy). It means that the government is made up of appointed or elected individuals.
Features and means of establishing representative government include the following:
- Free and fair election
- Independent electoral commission
- Proper constituency delimitations
- Up-to-date electoral register
- Periodic election
- Enlightened Electorate (Political Education)
- Accountability
- Toleration
- Free press
Advantages of Representative Government
- Tolerance of opposition this form of government is more likely to tolerate the views and suggestions of opposition groups, because members of the opposition are also members of the parliament.
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