A. export drive
B. reducing tariffs
C. adding to export goods
D. increasing local production
The Correct Answer: Option D
D. increasing local production
Explanation
Ways to reduce the balance of payment deficit
- Devaluation of the exchange rate (make exports cheaper – imports more expensive)
- Reduce domestic consumption and spending on imports (e.g. tight fiscal policy/higher taxes)
- Supply-side policies to improve the competitiveness of domestic industry and exports.