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Description of farm structures
- Silo:
It is a tall circular or rectangular farm structure made of mud, concrete, or stainless steel.
Uses: Silos can be used for commercial storage of harvested grains (mostly cereals) like maize, sorghum, oat, wheat, rice, millet, cowpea, and even for storing grass to feed animals.
- Cribs:
Is a simple grain storage structure made of wood and wire gauze on the sides and floor with a thatch or zinc roof.
- Rhumbus:
These are local round structures made from mud with a grass or thatch roof.
They are very common in the northern parts of Nigeria.
Uses: They are used for storing grains such as millet, maize, cowpea, sorghum and groundnut in small quantities.
- Feed mills:
In farms where livestock are kept, it is economical to manufacture their feeds on the farm. Therefore, feed mills are constructed to make animal feeds.
- Barns:
A barn is a temporary structure that can be constructed with sticks, mud, and thatch.
EVALUATION
- Define farm structure.
- List five examples of production structures.
Sub–Topic 2:
Types of farm buildings
Meaning: Farm Building These are more elaborate constructions/structures built to serve more than one purpose on the farm e.g farm office, stores, etc.
Farm buildings are mainly of two types.
- Temporary farm buildings
- Permanent farm buildings
Temporary farm buildings
These are buildings constructed from cheap or locally available materials from the farm. They are abandoned soon after the farmer has completed using them.
