i. Arrange the following metals in the order of increasing reactivity.

ii. Hence state which of them can be extracted by electrolysis.

iii. Why is zinc said to be amphoteric.

Solution:

i. Au, Sn, Zn, Mg, Ca, Na

ii. Na, Ca, Mg

iii. Zn is amphoteric because it reacts/forms an oxide which can react with acid and alkalis to form stable salts.

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