Which of these factors motivated colonialism in Africa?

A. Scientific superiority
B. Humanitarianism
C. Economic interest
D. Cultural superiority

Correct Answer:

Option C – Economic interest

Explanation

Some of the reasons for colonialism.
Economic factors

• They wanted a place to market their goods.
• Wanted to get raw materials for their industries from Africa.
• They were looking for a place to invest their surplus capital.
• They wanted agricultural land in Africa where they could grow cash crops for their industries back at home.