Which of the following formalized colonial penetration into Africa?

A. Paris Treaty
B. Treaty of Westphalia
C. Berlin Conference
D. Treaty of Versailles

Correct Answer:

Option C – Berlin Conference

Explanation

Berlin Conference formalized colonial penetration into Africa. It should be noted that the Berlin Conference of 1884/85, laid very strong foundation for colonial enterprise in Africa. It literally divided the continent among European powers such as:

1. Britain
2. France
3. Germany
4. Portugal

The major objectives of the colonialists in Nigeria, as well as other parts of African Continent, are as follows:

1. Economic Reasons
2. Missionary Activities
3. Adventure
4. Cultural Domination
5. Expansion of Market.