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TOPIC: RANGE LAND MANAGEMENT
CONTENT: 1. Meaning and Importance of Range land/Pasture
Sub-topic 1:
Meaning and Importance of Range land/Pasture:
The term Range Land is used to describe a predominantly herbaceous plants community. It affords extensive grazing pasture for animals like cattle, sheep and goats.
Definition: Range Land can be defined as an extensive area of land covered by grasses, legumes with some tree, shrubs and herbs where animals (ruminants) can graze or browse freely.
Range land is any extensive area of land that is occupied by native herbaceous or shrub vegetation which is grazed by animals.
It is an expanse of land suitable for livestock to wander and graze on.
Natural Pasture is also referred to as natural grass land or range land.
Artificial Pasture: This is also referred to as established or sown pasture .In this pasture, grasses and legumes are deliberately planted and managed by man to be fed on by livestock.
Improved Pasture: Natural pasture or range land can be improved by addition of some farming activities such as irrigation, reseeding, fertilizer application, weeding etc. so as to make it better and functional for livestock that feed on them.
IMPORTANCE OF RANGE LAND
SUB-TOPIC 2:
CHARACTERISTICS OF RANGE LAND:
Common Grasses Of Livestock In Range Land:
Common Name Botannical Name
Bahama grass (Cynodon dactydon) |
Elephant grass (Pennisetum purepureum) |
Carpet grass (Axonopus compressus) |
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