Ophthalmology is the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of eye diseases and disorders. Ophthalmologists are medical professionals who specialize in eye care.

They conduct comprehensive eye exams, assess vision, and diagnose conditions such as nearsightedness, farsightedness, astigmatism, cataracts, glaucoma, macular degeneration, and retinal diseases. Ophthalmologists also perform surgical procedures, including cataract surgery, laser vision correction, and retinal detachment repair.

In addition to treating eye diseases, ophthalmologists provide preventive care, such as prescribing eyeglasses or contact lenses and recommending regular eye exams. They also play a crucial role in promoting eye health and preventing vision loss through education and public health initiatives.

Ophthalmology is a rapidly evolving field with advancements in technology and treatment options. New surgical techniques, laser therapies, and medications are constantly being developed to improve eye care and vision outcomes.

If you are interested in Studying Ophthalmology in one of Nigeria Universities, we have a List of Universities Offering Ophthalmology in Nigeria.