During the dry season in the tropics, the body metabolism of some animals slows to a minimal level in a process referred to as?

A. hibernation
B. aestivation
C. dormancy
D. senescence

Correct Answer:

Option B – aestivation

Explanation

Aestivation is characterized by inactivity and a lowered metabolic rate, that is entered in response to high temperatures and arid conditions. It takes place during times of heat and dryness, the hot dry season, which are often the summer months.