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WEEK 2
TOPIC: PLACE VALUE
BEHAVIORAL OBJECTIVES: FIRST TERM Pupils should be able to:
(i). Give the value of a digit in a Whole number e.g. the values of Each digit of the number
(ii). State the value of each of the Digit in the decimal number given.
CONTENT
PLACE VALUE
1 is million
2 is hundred million
3 is ten million
4 is million
5 is hundred thousand
6 is ten thousand
7 is thousand
8 is hundred
9 is ten
0 is units
To find the value of a digit in a number, arrange the number in a table like the one on page 5. When you write down the digit, check to see under which group it belongs. Then you can write down the value.
Another way is to underline the digit and count how many numbers there are to the right of the digit. In place of those numbers you replace with zeros. For example, looking at the digits 7 and 5 in the number 235 678 140:
1 2 3 4 7 is followed by 4 zeros
1 2 3 4 5 6 5 is followed by 6 zeros
The digit 7 is followed by 4 zeros.
Therefore, the value of 7 in this number is 70 000.
The digit 5 is followed by 6 zeros.
Therefore, the value of 5 in this number is 5 000 000.
Exercise 1
In each box, write the corresponding digit for each place value.
Exercise 2
Write down the place value of each underlined digit.
1. 18 000 078 854 2. 612 689 725 3. 398 264 480 4. 89 256 379
5. 1 370 152 6. 853 672 175 7. 2 952 671 450 8. 163 456
9. 538 276 587 10. 6 381 289 465
What is the place value and value of 5 in each number?
1. 1 642 156 2. 3 478 945 3. 5 781 234 160 4. 3 467 590 777
5. 4 878 431 529 6. 6 975 186 234 7. 2 296 145 391 8. 4 171 352 567
9. 857 474 238 10. 562 100 364
Writing numbers in words and figures
When you write numbers in words, follow these steps.
Example
Here 1 687 152 496 has been written in words.
Solution
One billion, six hundred and eighty-seven million, one hundred and fifty-two thousand, four hundred and ninety-six
Billions Millions Thousands Hundreds
H | T | U | H | T | U | H | T | U | H | T | U | |||
1 | 1 | 8 | 7 | 1 | 5 | 2 | 4 | 9 | 6 |
Exercise 1
Write each number in words. Remember to separate each three digits with a space.
Count from the right.
1. 734 547 485 2. 34 272 771 3. 714 872 854 4. 356 109 328
5. 641 458 867 6. 440 169 142 7. 9 685 588 213 8. 3 698 421 786
9. 1 476 637 462 10. 5 746 925 897 11. 2 675 840 514 12. 8 407 612 999
13. 6 715 674 138 14. 1 432 109 674 15. 7 598 763 865 16. 4 354 596 857
Exercise 2
Write each number in figures. The first is done for you.
42 833 726
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